Metal Roof vs Asphalt Shingles Full Comparison for 2025
Choosing between metal roofing and asphalt shingles is a common decision during a roof replacement or new build for most homeowners we work with. Both materials are widely used, but they offer very different benefits. And it’s important to understand how they compare before making a long-term investment.
Asphalt shingles are often selected for their lower upfront cost and quick installation. Metal roofs are more expensive initially but valued for their strength, energy efficiency, and long lifespan. We’ve put together a practical comparison to help you understand the key differences between these two materials based on almost 20 years of experience in residential roofing.
Category | Metal Roof | Asphalt Shingles |
---|---|---|
Upfront Cost | $6–$18 sq. ft. installed | $4–$9 sq. ft. installed |
Lifespan | 40–70+ years | 15–30 years |
Maintenance | Low (inspections, occasional repainting) | Moderate (moss, curling, granular loss) |
Durability | Excellent (fire, hail, wind-resistant) | Moderate (wind & hail can damage easily) |
Energy Efficiency | Reflective, reduces cooling costs | Absorbs heat, may raise cooling bills |
Eco-Friendliness | Made from recycled materials | Petroleum-based, harder to recycle |
Appearance Options | Modern, sleek, or tile-look styles | Traditional look with many colour/texture options |
Installation | Longer, requires experienced crew | Faster, common for most roofing companies |
Noise Level | Louder in rain/hail unless insulated | Quieter by default |
Best For | Long-term value, durability, energy savings | Budget-friendly projects, short-term ownership |
Which Roofing Option Is More Cost Effective?
Cost is one of the most important factors when choosing any building material — and roofing is no exception. Asphalt shingles are typically the more budget-friendly option. They cost less up front and are quicker to install, which also helps keep labour costs down. Metal roofing comes at a higher initial price, but cost depends on more than just what you pay upfront.
The biggest reason for the difference in cost is how long each material lasts. Shingles may need to be replaced after 15 to 25 years, while a properly installed metal roof can last 40 years or more. So a more expensive option can end up being the more cost-effective one over time.
And while we’re looking at cost here as a separate factor, it’s worth noting that nearly every part of a roofing system — from maintenance and lifespan to energy efficiency — eventually ties back to cost. You’ll see this connection throughout the rest of the article.
How Long Will Each Roof Last?
Most homeowners want to replace their roof once and not have to think about it again. That’s why durability is a key consideration when choosing between metal roofing and asphalt shingles.
Asphalt shingles typically last between 15 and 20 years, depending on the quality of the product, the roof pitch, and the harsh Canadian climate. While repairs are usually straightforward, full replacement may be needed sooner than expected.
Metal roofing, by contrast, is built to last. A properly installed steel roof can perform reliably for 40 to 70 years or more, with minimal wear over time. It offers excellent resistance to wind, rain, snow, and even fire — making it a strong long-term choice in Canadian conditions.
Because of this, a metal roof can last two to three times longer than asphalt shingles. That eliminates the need for multiple roof replacements — which can make a noticeable difference in total cost over the years.
How Much Work Does Each Roof Need?
No one wants to be up on a ladder every year fixing shingles or cleaning off moss. That’s why it’s worth looking at how much maintenance each roof type actually needs.
Asphalt shingles are known for being easy to repair, but they tend to require more frequent attention over time. It’s not uncommon to deal with curling edges, missing shingles, moss buildup, or granule loss as the roof gets older. These issues are usually simple to fix, but they still take time or require hiring someone to do the job, and that’s rarely free.
Metal roofing, on the other hand, usually requires far less maintenance. There are no shingles to blow off, and issues like moss or rot are rare. Most upkeep comes down to routine inspections, keeping valleys and gutters clear, and occasionally checking for fastener movement.
While no roof is completely maintenance-free, metal roofing generally demands less work and fewer repairs over the years, which can be a real advantage for homeowners looking for a low-maintenance solution.
Which Roof Is More Energy Efficient?
Energy efficiency might not be the first thing that comes to mind when choosing a roof but it can have a real impact on your home’s comfort and monthly bills.
Asphalt shingles tend to absorb and retain heat, especially in darker colours. That heat can transfer into the attic during the summer and increase the load on your cooling system. There are some reflective shingle options on the market, but they’re less common and often more expensive than standard ones.
Metal roofing naturally reflects more sunlight particularly when finished with a light-coloured or coated surface. In summer, this can help keep attic temperatures lower and reduce the strain on your air conditioning system.
Studies have shown that metal roofs can reduce cooling-related energy costs by 10% to 25%, depending on the home’s insulation and attic ventilation.
How Your Roof Affects the Environment
Environmental considerations are becoming part of more home improvement decisions including what type of roof to install.
Asphalt shingles are petroleum-based and difficult to recycle. In most cases, old shingles are sent to landfills after removal. Over a 50-year period, a typical asphalt roof may need to be replaced two or even three times, which results in a considerable amount of waste.
Metal roofing, on the other hand, is often made from recycled steel or aluminum and it’s fully recyclable at the end of its lifespan. Some metal roofs also meet standards for sustainable building certifications such as LEED.
In terms of manufacturing, both materials have an environmental cost. But over the long term, the lower replacement rate and recyclability of metal roofing make it a more eco-friendly option.
How Each Roof Looks on Your Home
A roof also plays a major role in how your home looks from the street. The material you choose can either blend in with the neighbourhood or help your home stand out in a subtle, refined way.
Asphalt shingles are the most common roofing material in Canada. They come in a wide range of colours and textures, and they work well with many architectural styles. Most homes are built with shingles by default, so they’re a familiar, safe-looking choice — especially in suburban areas.
Metal roofing offers a different kind of aesthetic. It can look sleek and modern, especially in a standing seam profile. It can also mimic the look of traditional shingles, tiles, or even cedar shakes. Colour selection is broad, and finishes tend to be longer-lasting and more fade-resistant than asphalt.
Some homeowners prefer the classic look of shingles, while others are drawn to the clean lines and long-term sharpness of metal. In the end, it comes down to what style best fits your home — and how long you want it to keep looking that way.
How Installation Complexity Differs by Material
Roofing materials are not equal when it comes to installation. Some are more forgiving and easier to work with, while others require precision, experience, and the right tools to get right.
Asphalt shingles are relatively simple to install. The material is lightweight, easy to cut, and can be adapted to most roof shapes. Minor installation errors — like slightly uneven rows or a misaligned shingle — usually don’t cause major issues. That’s one reason shingles are so commonly used in residential construction: they’re fast, flexible, and leave room for on-site adjustments.
Metal roofing is far less forgiving. Panels must be measured and positioned precisely. Flashing, fasteners, and expansion gaps all need to be handled with care — especially on standing seam systems. Improper installation can lead to leaks, panel stress, or thermal movement problems over time.
Metal roofing simply demands more precision, which is why it’s important to work with experienced installers. At Monarchy Roofing, we’ve specialized in metal systems for 20 years, and we know how to get the details right.
Which Roof Is Right for You?
Metal roofing and asphalt shingles both have their place, and the best choice depends on your priorities, renovation timeline, and how long you plan to stay in your home.
Asphalt shingles are a solid option for homeowners looking for a familiar, cost-effective material with a straightforward installation process. If you’re renovating on a tight budget or planning to sell your home within the next 10 years, shingles are likely the more practical choice.
Metal roofing is a better fit for those thinking long-term. If you plan to stay in your home for decades, want to reduce future maintenance, or simply prefer a roof that can handle Canadian seasons with less effort, metal can offer real value over time. The higher initial investment tends to pay off in durability, energy savings, and peace of mind.
The right choice depends on your plans and what you value most. Think long-term, consider your budget, and weigh how much maintenance you’re willing to take on. With that in mind, the better option often becomes clear.